Antifungal activity, acid and sugar content in the wood apple limonia acidissima and their relation to fungal development. Many parts of feronia limonia were prescribed for diseases in. Bioactive compounds of wood apple limonia acidissima l. The structures of compounds have been elucidated on the basis of spectroscopic data and comparison with the literature. Feronia limonia, pharmacological, phytoconstituents, anthelmintic etc introduction morphology feronia limonia linn is a deciduous, slowgrowing, tree belonging to the family rutaceae. Feronia elephantum, feronia limonia, hesperethusa crenulata, schinus limonia is the only species within the monotypicgenuslimonia. These common or local names of the plants have their own weaknesses. The experimental results revealed that among the two environments tested, poly mist house condition. The bark and leaves of the plant are used for vitiated conditions of vata and pita while the.
Experimental groups were administered with the ethanolic extract of feronia limonia f. Feronia limonia belonging to family rutaceae is well known in indian traditional systems for its traditional uses. Feronia limonia limonia acidissima linn, schinus limonia linn, or feronia elephantum is a moderatesized tree which belongs to the family. Guidelines for prevention and management of diabetes central council for research in ayurvedic sciences ministry of ayush, govrnment of india no. Feronia limonia, antispermatogenic, testicular antisteroidogenic, rattus.
Feronia limonia, limonia acidissima or schinus limonia is plant form rutaceae family. Rutaceae is a small deciduous tree found throughout the plains of india. All parts of this plant are prescribed in the indigenous system of medicine for treatment of various ailments. Lemon citrus limon squash 29 research journal of food and nutrition v3 i1 2019 cream. Rutaceae is a moderatesized deciduous tree grown throughout india. Protective effect of aqueous extract of feronia elephantum. Tlc determination of marmesin, a biologically active. The antimicrobial activities of these compounds were investigated and other biological activities of the known compounds are discussed. Reversible antispermatogenic and antisteroidogenic. As feronia limonia can be used successfully at least for a few years as a rootstock for citrus, it should be compared with the trifoliate orange poncirus trifoliata, another deciduous citrus relative that has been used with great success as a rootstock for kumquats and for the satsuma orange.
The present investigation entitled production technology of wood apple feronia limonia juice was conducted with a broad aim of developing and standardizing the technology for production of wood apple juice. The leaves are pinnate, with 57 leaflets, each leaflet 2535 mm long and 1020 mm broad, with a citrus scent when crushed. Traditionally, the constituents in paste form from the stem bark of limonia. Cytotoxicity evaluation and hepatoprotective potential of. Production technologies recommended for subtropical fruits dr. Anticancer activity of limonia acidissima linn bioline international.
Cultivation details a plant of the drier tropical and subtropical lowlands, where it is found at elevations up to 450 metres. A study was conducted on the budding of wood apple feronia limonia under different environments using differently aged rootstocks at the department of horticulture, university of agricultural sciences, dharwad, karnataka, india, during 200708. Methonolic pericarp extract of feronia limonia showed presence of flavonoids, volatile oils, unsaturated sterols and free fatty acids except alkaloids, glycosides, saponins, tannins, reducing sugars and. Phytochemical screening and antibacterial test of ethanolic. Pdf antibacterial, cytotoxic and analgesic activities of. Protective role of standardized feronia limonia stem bark. Vegetative propogation studies in woodapple feronia limonia l. Effect of storage on quality parameters of wood apple. Considering the wide genetic diversity in wood apple feronia limonia in terms of fruit shape, size, colour and qualitative characters. A study on vegetative propagation studies in woodapple was conducted in the department of horticulture, uas, dharwad during 200708. Hepatoprotective hepatoprotective activity of them ethanolic extract of fruit pulp of l.
Request pdf tlc determination of marmesin, a biologically active marker from feronia limonia l feronia limonia linn. The effect of activating agents on the activated carbon. Klasifikasi lengkap tanaman ini dapat dilihat pada lampiran 1. Feronia limonia, wood apple wine, saccharomyces cerevisae, fermentation. A simple, sensitive and accurate high performance thin layer chromatographic hptlc method has been developed for the estimation of marmesin in the methanolic extract of stem bark of feronia limonia. Hptlc was performed on precoated silica gel 60f254 aluminium plates 20 cm. The antimicrobial activity of methanol pericarp extract of feronia limonia l. Fruits being sold by a street seller photograph by. Protective effect of aqueous extract of feronia elephantum correa leaves on thioacetamide induced liver necrosis in diabetic rats prashant sharma, subhash l bodhankar, and prasad a thakurdesai department of pharmacology, poona college of pharmacy, bharati deemed vidyapeeth university, erandwane, pune411038, india. Given the context of how feronia was mentioned, we believe that it was a community rather than some type of landmark. Feronia limonia woodapple is common fruit in india. Limonia acidissima is the only species within the monotypic genus limonia. The fruits are woody, rough and used as a substitute for bael in diarrheoa.
The fruits are woody, rough and used as a substitute for bael in diarrheoa and dysentery 6,7. Feronia limonia dier pdf dier pdf limonia acidissima pdf. Different parts of this plant are used as medicine with unique properties in the treatment of a variety of human diseases 4. Feronia limonia rutaceae is a moderatesized deciduous tree grown throughout india. Effect of controlled carbon dioxide on in vitro shoot multiplication in. Anticancer activity of limonia acidissima linn rutaceae. It is distributed in deciduous and arid land scapes of several countries in south asia 7. Closeup round shape fruit of limonia, curd fruit, elephant apple, gelingga, kavath, monkey fruit, wood apple feronia limonia swingle on big tree in the tropical forest of thailand. Limonia acidissima syn limonia elephantum or fernonia. The voucher specimens of the plants have been deposited in the herbarium for future reference. Identification of character impact odorants of wood apple fruit feronia limonia. Leaves alternate, compound, imparipinnate, with dark green leaflets, rachis. Evaluation of antibacterial and antidiarrhoeal activities. Methanolic fruit pericarp extract of feronia limonia.
Convert and create pdf from various types of files like word doc, excel xls, powerpoint ppt. Evaluation of nutritional, phytochemical, antioxidant and antibacterial activity of exotic fruit limonia acidissima. From ancient days to recent civilization, human beings depend on nature for running their life smoothly from day to day. The present investigation entitled production technology of wood apple feronia limonia juice was conducted with a broad aim of developing and standardizing the technology for. Antioxidant activity and antimutagenic effect of phenolic compound in feronia limonia l. Limonia acidissima feolioverview eppo global database. Limonia acidissima, feronia elephantum, feronia limonia family. Pdf constituents from feronia limonia researchgate. Bioassay of the extract of limonia acidissima linn. Trai quach is a special fruit in tra vinh province, vietnam.
The pdf file you selected should load here if your web browser has a pdf. Research report fluoride 4411420 januarymarch 2011 alleviation of finduced hepatic and renal oxidative stress by limonia acidissima vasant, narasimhacharya 18 18 sod is an enzyme responsibl e for the conversion of s uperoxide radicals into less. A new quinoline alkaloid has been isolated from the flowers of feronia limonia along with four alkaloid precursors, one coumarin, a known steroid stigmasterol and pcoumaric acid. Rutaceae wood apple, a native of india and sri lanka is one of the hardy trees of arid and semi arid regions. The resulting samples were characterized by nitrogen adsorption measurements at 77 k to obtain surface area and pore. Limonia acidissima pdf download deciduous trees, to 20 m high, bark darkgrey or black, deeply cracked longitudinally. Pdf evaluation of antibacterial and antidiarrhoeal. Following various claims for cure of numerous diseases, efforts have been made by researchers to verify the efficacy of the plant through scientific biological screening. Comparative analysis of cytotoxic and antioxidant potential of edible. Although we found mention of feronia during our research, we really dont have any information about it. The present study was undertaken to explore the antibacterial, cytotoxic and analgesic activities of the ethanolic extract e t of feronia limonia fruit pulp.
Gum transparent gummy substance exuding from the steam when cut and broken resembling gum arabic, may be used in bowel affections and to relive tenesmus. Pdf converter is a online webbased document to pdf converter software. Closeup round shape fruit limonia curd stock photo edit. It is possible the same name is included from a different data source, to check this you can search for limonia acidissima in version 1. A floristic survey of flowering plants from vidyabharati mahavidyalya campus, amravati maharashtra india wagay nasir aziz 1, deshmukh vr1, and rothe sp2 1pg department of botany, vidyabharati mahavidyalaya, camp, amravati444602, india 2department of botany, shri shivaji college of arts, commerce and science, akola444003, india. A floristic survey of flowering plants from vidyabharati. This slow growing tree is native in the indomalaya ecozone to bangladesh, india, pakistan, sri lanka, and in indochinese ecoregion east to java and the malesia ecoregion. Wound healing and antioxidant activities of the fruit pulp of. The earlier reports supports that the woodapple have potent antioxidant activity18,19 they may prove as neuroprotective against ischemiareperfusion induced brain injury, so this fruit was chosen for present study. Aug 27, 2019 hiperaldosteronismo revision pdf tsxhhn. Wood apple is one of the common names of an edible fruit from several trees, mainly belonging to genus limonia acidissima l.
Besides woodapple, it may be called elephant apple, monkey fruit, curd fruit, kath bel and other dialectal names in india. The fruit from the genus aegles marmelus, a native tree from india, where the fruit is known as bael, is also known as the wood apple. Ishs ii international symposium on pomegranate and minor including mediterranean fruits. The methonlic extract was found to antiinflammatory, antipyretic and analgesic. Evaluation of antibacterial and antidiarrhoeal activities of feronia limonia leaf extract bangladesh and identified by the taxonomist of bangla desh national herbarium, dhaka accession no. Limonia acidissima syn limonia elephantum or fernonia limonia woodapple in talakona forest, ap w img 8333. The woodapple tree sometimes called elephant applelike the related baelfruit tree aegle marmelosalso native in the hill regions of northern india, is deciduous. Rutaceae was studied by agar well diffusion method in vitro. Plants remain a vital source of drugs and now a days much emphasis have been given to nutraceuticals. Reversible antispermatogenic and antisteroidogenic activities of. Neuroprotective effect of feronia limonia on ischemia. Feronia limonia an important plant to be studied scientifically to prove various traditional uses. Rutaceae wood apple, bel fruit, elephant apple, monkey fruit, curd fruit, bela, billin, kath origin.
The gum obtained from stem of mangifera indica 3 shows the total ash is 2. Malaya gupta, reversible antispermatogenic and antisteroidogenic activities of feronia limonia fruit pulp in adult male rats, asian pacific journal of tropical biomedicine. The plant feronia limonia, locally known as katbel, belongs to the rutaceae family, is a moderatesized tree is widely distributed throughout bangladesh, india and many other countries 2, 3. The fruit is a hard shelled many seeded berry with its pinkish brown aromatic soursweet pulp being the edible portion the seeds embedded in it. Environmental assessment report the views expressed herein are those of the consultant and do not necessarily represent those of adbs members, board of directors, management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature.
Pdf the root and stem bark of feronia limonia yielded 5, 7dihydroxy3, 4dimethoxy 6, 8di 3methylbut2enyl flavanone along with several known. Besides wood apple, it may be called elephant apple, monkey. Limonia acidissima is a large tree growing to 9 metres 30 ft tall, with rough, spiny bark. A novel alkaloid, four alkaloid precursors and a coumarin. Pdf the root and stem bark of feronia limonia yielded 5, 7dihydroxy3, 4 dimethoxy 6, 8di 3methylbut2enyl flavanone along with several known.
Feronia elephantum correa and limonia acidissima linn family. The plant are generally shrubs murray a, limonia, zanthoxylum, trees aegle, citrus, feronia, rarely herbs ruta graveolens with strong fragrance paramignya is a shrub but climbs by means of axillary thorns. May 17, 2012 chemical constituents from feronia limonia roots. Limonia acidissima pdf wood apple is one of the common names of an edible fruit from several trees, mainly belonging to genus limonia acidissima l. Efficacy and tolerance of spironolatone in essential hypertension. Rutaceae have gained traditional therapeutic importance owing to their. It is native in bangladesh, india, pakistan, sri lanka, and vietnam. Tourists can find trai quach wood apple sold everywhere. Antimicrobial constituents from the stem bark of feronia. The ash indicates the presence of carbonate, phosphate, silicates and silica along with metal oxide and it is also evident that.
The roots and leaves of feronia limonia yielded a flavonoid characterized as 5hydroxy24hydroxyphenyl7methoxy63methylbut2enylchroman4. Antifungal activity, acid and sugar content in the wood. Foxit software is the reliable source for fast, affordable, and secure pdf solutions. Limonia acidissima, feronia elephantum, feronia limonia, wood. Production technologies recommended for subtropical fruits. Guidelines for prevention and management of diabetes.
The fruit is a berry 59 cm diameter, and may be sweet or sour. Chemical constituents from feronia limonia roots springerlink. In the present study crude ethanolic extract of the leaf of feronia limonia was investigated for possible pharmacological activity. Tanaman ini merupakan genus monotipe yaitu dalam satu genus hanya terdapat satu spesies. Leaves smelling of aniseed limonia acidissima is the only species within the monotypic genus limonia. Antibacterial, cytotoxic and analgesic activities of the. The biological interest of these compounds, coupled with the use of this plant in traditional medicine prompted us to. Files are available under licenses specified on their. Feronia limonia family rutaceae, subfamily aurantioideae, is commonly known as kaitha or wood apple and is widely distributed in deciduous and arid landscapes of several countries in south asia. The effect of controlled carbon dioxide environment on in vitro shoot growth and multiplication in feronia limoniaa tropical fruit plant, family rutaceae was. The pulp of elephant apple was extracted with ethanol by cold extraction procedure. The leaves are pinnate, with 57 leaflets, each leaflet 2535 mm long and 1020 mm broad, with a citrusscent when crushed. Feronia limonia a path less travelled semantic scholar.
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